加入 Gitee
与超过 1200万 开发者一起发现、参与优秀开源项目,私有仓库也完全免费 :)
免费加入
文件
克隆/下载
mysql_install_bin_auto.sh 5.69 KB
一键复制 编辑 原始数据 按行查看 历史
hxsaj 提交于 2024-03-18 01:19 . 新增部署mysql8
#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -e
# ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
# Function :CentOS7.X 二进制安装mysql
# Platform :RedHatEL7.x Based Platform
# Version :1.01
# Date :2022-10-14
# Author :mugoLH
# Contact :hxsaj@126.com
# Company :liando
# depend on:
# ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
# 脚本引用 Import the script
# ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
# 变量列表 List of common variables
# ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
# 已被此脚本位置参数2代替
#Downloads_bin_file_address="https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/mysql-ftp/Downloads/MySQL-5.7/mysql-5.7.38-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz"
# 已被此脚本位置参数1代替
#install_dir="/data"
# 函数列表 Function list
# ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
# 检查wget命令
function wget_chack(){
if [[ $(whereis wget | wc -l) -ne 1 ]];then
echo -e "[ 安装wget ]: " && yum -y -q install wget
fi
}
# 下载 mysql 二进制文件
function wget_download(){
Download_URL=${1}
if [[ $(whereis wget | wc -l) -eq 1 ]];then
echo -e "[ 下载文件 ]:" && wget -c ${Download_URL} --no-check-certificate
else
wget_chack
fi
}
# 安装 mysql 二进制文件
function mysql_install(){
install_dir=${1}
server_port=${2}
BintarFile_or_DownloadURL=${3}
if [[ $# -eq 3 ]];then
if [[ ! -d ${install_dir} ]];then
echo -e "创建安装目录:${install_dir}"
mkdir -p ${install_dir}
fi
if [[ -f ${BintarFile_or_DownloadURL} ]];then
Bin_tar_file=${BintarFile_or_DownloadURL}
else
if [[ $(curl -I -m 10 -o /dev/null -s -w %{http_code} ${BintarFile_or_DownloadURL} ) -eq 200 ]];then
# 下载 mysql 二进制文件
wget_chack
wget_download ${BintarFile_or_DownloadURL}
# 确定下载文件的的名字
Bin_tar_file=$(echo "${BintarFile_or_DownloadURL}" | awk -F "/" '{print$NF}')
else
echo -e "不是tar.gz压缩包 或 文件下载URL错误!"
exit 2
fi
fi
# 解压二进制到指定目录
echo -e "[ 解压文件 ]: ${install_dir}" && tar -zxf ${Bin_tar_file} -C ${install_dir}/
# 修改目录名字,便于使用
Bin_Basename=$(tar -ztf ${Bin_tar_file} | head -5 | awk -F "/" '{print$1}' |sort -nr |uniq)
Base_Mysql=$(echo ${Bin_Basename} |awk -F "-" '{print$1"-"$2}')
mv ${install_dir}/${Bin_Basename} ${install_dir}/${Base_Mysql}_${server_port}
# 创建配置目录和数据目录
mkdir -p ${install_dir}/${Base_Mysql}_${server_port}/{data,conf}
# 生成配置文件
echo -e "[ 生成配置 ]:${install_dir}/${Base_Mysql}_${server_port}/conf/my.cnf "
cat > ${install_dir}/${Base_Mysql}_${server_port}/conf/my.cnf << EOF
[client]
default-character-set = utf8mb4
[mysql]
port = ${server_port}
socket = ${install_dir}/${Base_Mysql}_${server_port}/data/mysql.sock
default-character-set = utf8mb4
[mysqld]
port = ${server_port}
default_storage_engine = InnoDB
basedir = ${install_dir}/${Base_Mysql}_${server_port}
datadir = ${install_dir}/${Base_Mysql}_${server_port}/data
socket = ${install_dir}/${Base_Mysql}_${server_port}/data/mysql.sock
character-set-client-handshake = FALSE
character-set-server = utf8mb4
collation-server = utf8mb4_unicode_ci
init_connect = 'SET NAMES utf8mb4'
max_connections = 2000
max_allowed_packet = 128M
innodb_file_per_table = 1
tmp_table_size = 134217728
max_heap_table_size = 134217728
lower_case_table_names = 1
log-bin = mysql-bin
max_binlog_size = 1024M
expire_logs_days = 1
log_slave_updates = 1
server-id = 1
sql_mode=STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION
EOF
# 创建运行账号
if ! id mysql >/dev/null 2>&1;then
useradd mysql
fi
# 授权相关目录权限
chown -R mysql.mysql ${install_dir}
# 写入环境变量
echo -e "[ 环境变量 ]:/etc/bashrc"
echo -e "export PATH=${install_dir}/${Base_Mysql}_${server_port}/bin:\$PATH" >> /etc/bashrc
# 环境变量生效
source /etc/bashrc
# 软连接sock文件
ln -s ${install_dir}/${Base_Mysql}_${server_port}/data/mysql.sock /tmp/mysql_${server_port}.sock
# 初始化 mysql
echo -e "[ 初始服务 ]:"
mysqld --defaults-file=${install_dir}/${Base_Mysql}_${server_port}/conf/my.cnf --user=mysql --initialize > /tmp/${Base_Mysql}_${server_port}.install.tmp 2>&1
# 启动mysql
echo -e "[ 启动mysql]: ${install_dir}/${Base_Mysql}_${server_port}/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=${install_dir}/${Base_Mysql}_${server_port}/conf/my.cnf --user=mysql &"
${install_dir}/${Base_Mysql}_${server_port}/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=${install_dir}/${Base_Mysql}_${server_port}/conf/my.cnf --user=mysql > /dev/null 2>&1 &
# 修改初始密码
sleep 5
${install_dir}/${Base_Mysql}_${server_port}/bin/mysql -uroot -p$(awk '/root@localhost/{print$NF}' /tmp/${Base_Mysql}_${server_port}.install.tmp) --connect-expired-password --socket=${install_dir}/${Base_Mysql}_${server_port}/data/mysql.sock -sNe "set password = password('594hxs');" 2>/dev/null
echo -e "[ 部署完成 ]: 数据库root密码:594hxs,请执行: source /etc/bashrc && mysql -uroot -p594hxs --socket=${install_dir}/${Base_Mysql}_${server_port}/data/mysql.sock 登录数据库执行计划操作!"
fi
}
if [[ $# -eq 3 ]];then
install_dir=${1}
server_port=${2}
BintarFile_or_DownloadURL=${3}
mysql_install ${install_dir} ${server_port} "${BintarFile_or_DownloadURL}"
else
echo -e "[ 使用方法 ]:$0 \"[安装位置{字符串}]\" \"端口\" \"[下载二进制的URL地址 | 二进制压缩包绝对路径]\""
fi
马建仓 AI 助手
尝试更多
代码解读
代码找茬
代码优化