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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=0, minimal-ui">
<meta name="keywords" content="LightYear,LightYearAdmin,光年,后台模板,后台管理系统,光年HTML模板">
<meta name="description" content="Light Year Admin V5是一个基于Bootstrap v5.1.3的后台管理系统的HTML模板。">
<title>验证 - 光年(Light Year Admin V5)后台管理系统模板</title>
<link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/x-icon" href="favicon.ico">
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
<meta name="apple-touch-fullscreen" content="yes">
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="default">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/materialdesignicons.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/bootstrap.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/style.min.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-12">
<div class="card">
<header class="card-header"><div class="card-title">验证</div></header>
<div class="card-body">
<p>通过 HTML5 表单验证，通过浏览器默认行为或自定义样式和 JavaScript，为您的用户提供有价值的、可操作的反馈。</p>
<div class="callout callout-warning mb-3">我们知道目前无法访问客户端自定义验证样式和工具提示，因为它们没有暴露于辅助技术。在我们研究解决方案时，我们建议使用服务器端选项或默认浏览器验证方法。</div>
<h6>怎么运行的</h6>
<p>下面是表单验证如何与 Bootstrap 一起工作：</p>
<ul>
<li>HTML 表单验证通过 CSS 的两个伪类 <code>:invalid</code> 和 <code>:valid</code> 应用。它适用于 <code><input></code>、<code><select></code> 和 <code><textarea></code> 元素。</li>
<li>Bootstrap 将 <code>:invalid</code> 和 <code>:valid</code> 样式限定为父 <code>.was-validated</code> 类，通常应用于 <code><form></code>。否则，任何没有值的必填字段在页面加载时显示为无效。这样，您可以选择何时激活它们（通常在尝试提交表单之后）。</li>
<li>要重置表单的外观（例如，在使用 AJAX 进行动态表单提交的情况下），请在提交后再次从 <code><form></code> 中删除 <code>.was-validated</code> 类。</li>
<li>作为后备，可以使用 <code>.is-invalid</code> 和 <code>.is-valid</code> 类代替伪类进行服务器端验证。它们不需要 <code>.was-validated</code> 父类。</li>
<li>由于 CSS 工作方式的限制，如果没有自定义 JavaScript 的帮助，我们（目前）无法将样式应用于 DOM 中表单控件之前的 <code><label></code>。</li>
<li>所有现代浏览器都支持约束验证 API，这是一系列用于验证表单控件的 JavaScript 方法。</li>
<li>反馈消息可以使用浏览器默认设置（每个浏览器不同，并且无法通过 CSS 设置样式）或我们的自定义反馈样式以及额外的 HTML 和 CSS。</li>
<li>您可以在 JavaScript 中使用 <code>setCustomValidity</code> 提供自定义有效性消息。</li>
</ul>
<p>考虑到这一点，请考虑以下演示，了解我们的自定义表单验证样式、可选的服务器端类和浏览器默认设置。</p>
<h6>自定义样式</h6>
<p>对于自定义 Bootstrap 表单验证消息，您需要将 novalidate 布尔属性添加到您的 <code><form></code>。这将禁用浏览器默认反馈工具提示，但仍提供对 JavaScript 中表单验证 API 的访问。尝试提交以下表格；我们的 JavaScript 将拦截提交按钮并将反馈转发给您。尝试提交时，您会看到应用于表单控件的 <code>:invalid</code> 和 <code>:valid</code> 样式。</p>
<p>自定义反馈样式应用自定义颜色、边框、焦点样式和背景图标以更好地传达反馈。 <code><select></code> 的背景图标仅适用于 <code>.form-select</code>，不适用于 <code>.form-control</code>。</p>
<div class="border-example">
<form class="row g-3 needs-validation" novalidate>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="validationCustom01" class="form-label">姓名</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationCustom01" value="张辽" required>
<div class="valid-feedback">
正确
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="validationCustom02" class="form-label">字</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationCustom02" value="文远" required>
<div class="valid-feedback">
正确
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="validationCustomUsername" class="form-label">用户名</label>
<div class="input-group has-validation">
<span class="input-group-text" id="inputGroupPrepend">@</span>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationCustomUsername" aria-describedby="inputGroupPrepend" required>
<div class="invalid-feedback">
请选择一个用户名。
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<label for="validationCustom03" class="form-label">城市</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationCustom03" required>
<div class="invalid-feedback">
请提供一个正确的城市。
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<label for="validationCustom04" class="form-label">武器</label>
<select class="form-select" id="validationCustom04" required>
<option selected disabled value="">请选择...</option>
<option>...</option>
</select>
<div class="invalid-feedback">
请选择你日常使用的武器。
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<label for="validationCustom05" class="form-label">邮编</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationCustom05" required>
<div class="invalid-feedback">
请填写正确的邮编。
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-12">
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" value="" id="invalidCheck" required>
<label class="form-check-label" for="invalidCheck">
同意条款和条件
</label>
<div class="invalid-feedback">
你必须在提交前同意。
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-12">
<button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit">提交表单</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
<pre><form class="row g-3 needs-validation" novalidate>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="validationCustom01" class="form-label">姓名</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationCustom01" value="张辽" required>
<div class="valid-feedback">
正确
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="validationCustom02" class="form-label">字</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationCustom02" value="文远" required>
<div class="valid-feedback">
正确
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="validationCustomUsername" class="form-label">用户名</label>
<div class="input-group has-validation">
<span class="input-group-text" id="inputGroupPrepend">@</span>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationCustomUsername" aria-describedby="inputGroupPrepend" required>
<div class="invalid-feedback">
请选择一个用户名。
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<label for="validationCustom03" class="form-label">城市</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationCustom03" required>
<div class="invalid-feedback">
请提供一个正确的城市。
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<label for="validationCustom04" class="form-label">武器</label>
<select class="form-select" id="validationCustom04" required>
<option selected disabled value="">请选择...</option>
<option>...</option>
</select>
<div class="invalid-feedback">
请选择你日常使用的武器。
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<label for="validationCustom05" class="form-label">邮编</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationCustom05" required>
<div class="invalid-feedback">
请填写正确的邮编。
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-12">
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" value="" id="invalidCheck" required>
<label class="form-check-label" for="invalidCheck">
同意条款和条件
</label>
<div class="invalid-feedback">
你必须在提交前同意。
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-12">
<button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit">提交表单</button>
</div>
</form></pre>
<p>使用到的JS</p>
<pre>// Example starter JavaScript for disabling form submissions if there are invalid fields
(function () {
'use strict'
// Fetch all the forms we want to apply custom Bootstrap validation styles to
var forms = document.querySelectorAll('.needs-validation')
// Loop over them and prevent submission
Array.prototype.slice.call(forms)
.forEach(function (form) {
form.addEventListener('submit', function (event) {
if (!form.checkValidity()) {
event.preventDefault()
event.stopPropagation()
}
form.classList.add('was-validated')
}, false)
})
})()</pre>
<h6>浏览器默认值</h6>
<p>对自定义验证反馈消息或编写 JavaScript 来更改表单行为不感兴趣？一切都好，您可以使用浏览器默认设置。尝试提交下面的表格。根据您的浏览器和操作系统，您会看到略有不同的反馈风格。</p>
<p>虽然这些反馈样式无法使用 CSS 设置样式，但您仍然可以通过 JavaScript 自定义反馈文本。</p>
<div class="border-example">
<form class="row g-3">
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="validationDefault01" class="form-label">姓名</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationDefault01" value="张辽" required>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="validationDefault02" class="form-label">字</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationDefault02" value="文远" required>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="validationDefaultUsername" class="form-label">用户名</label>
<div class="input-group">
<span class="input-group-text" id="inputGroupPrepend2">@</span>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationDefaultUsername" aria-describedby="inputGroupPrepend2" required>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<label for="validationDefault03" class="form-label">城市</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationDefault03" required>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<label for="validationDefault04" class="form-label">武器</label>
<select class="form-select" id="validationDefault04" required>
<option selected disabled value="">请选择...</option>
<option>...</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<label for="validationDefault05" class="form-label">邮编</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationDefault05" required>
</div>
<div class="col-12">
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" value="" id="invalidCheck2" required>
<label class="form-check-label" for="invalidCheck2">
同意条款和条件
</label>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-12">
<button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit">提交表单</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
<pre><form class="row g-3">
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="validationDefault01" class="form-label">姓名</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationDefault01" value="张辽" required>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="validationDefault02" class="form-label">字</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationDefault02" value="文远" required>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="validationDefaultUsername" class="form-label">用户名</label>
<div class="input-group">
<span class="input-group-text" id="inputGroupPrepend2">@</span>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationDefaultUsername" aria-describedby="inputGroupPrepend2" required>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<label for="validationDefault03" class="form-label">城市</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationDefault03" required>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<label for="validationDefault04" class="form-label">武器</label>
<select class="form-select" id="validationDefault04" required>
<option selected disabled value="">请选择...</option>
<option>...</option>
</select>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<label for="validationDefault05" class="form-label">邮编</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationDefault05" required>
</div>
<div class="col-12">
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input" type="checkbox" value="" id="invalidCheck2" required>
<label class="form-check-label" for="invalidCheck2">
同意条款和条件
</label>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-12">
<button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit">提交表单</button>
</div>
</form></pre>
<h6>服务器端</h6>
<p>我们建议使用客户端验证，但如果您需要服务器端验证，您可以使用 <code>.is-invalid</code> 和 <code>.is-valid</code> 指示无效和有效的表单字段。请注意，这些类也支持 <code>.invalid-feedback</code>。</p>
<p>对于无效字段，使用 <code>aria-describeby</code> 确保无效的反馈/错误消息与相关表单字段相关联（注意此属性允许引用多个 id，以防字段已指向其他表单文本）。</p>
<p>要解决边框半径问题，输入组需要额外的 <code>.has-validation</code> 类。</p>
<div class="border-example">
<form class="row g-3">
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="validationServer01" class="form-label">姓名</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control is-valid" id="validationServer01" value="张辽" required>
<div class="valid-feedback">
正确
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="validationServer02" class="form-label">字</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control is-valid" id="validationServer02" value="文远" required>
<div class="valid-feedback">
正确
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="validationServerUsername" class="form-label">用户名</label>
<div class="input-group has-validation">
<span class="input-group-text" id="inputGroupPrepend3">@</span>
<input type="text" class="form-control is-invalid" id="validationServerUsername" aria-describedby="inputGroupPrepend3 validationServerUsernameFeedback" required>
<div id="validationServerUsernameFeedback" class="invalid-feedback">
请选择一个用户名。
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<label for="validationServer03" class="form-label">城市</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control is-invalid" id="validationServer03" aria-describedby="validationServer03Feedback" required>
<div id="validationServer03Feedback" class="invalid-feedback">
请提供一个正确的城市。
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<label for="validationServer04" class="form-label">武器</label>
<select class="form-select is-invalid" id="validationServer04" aria-describedby="validationServer04Feedback" required>
<option selected disabled value="">请选择...</option>
<option>...</option>
</select>
<div id="validationServer04Feedback" class="invalid-feedback">
请选择你日常使用的武器。
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<label for="validationServer05" class="form-label">邮编</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control is-invalid" id="validationServer05" aria-describedby="validationServer05Feedback" required>
<div id="validationServer05Feedback" class="invalid-feedback">
请填写正确的邮编。
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-12">
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input is-invalid" type="checkbox" value="" id="invalidCheck3" aria-describedby="invalidCheck3Feedback" required>
<label class="form-check-label" for="invalidCheck3">
同意条款和条件
</label>
<div id="invalidCheck3Feedback" class="invalid-feedback">
你必须在提交前同意。
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-12">
<button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit">提交表单</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
<pre><form class="row g-3">
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="validationServer01" class="form-label">姓名</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control is-valid" id="validationServer01" value="张辽" required>
<div class="valid-feedback">
正确
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="validationServer02" class="form-label">字</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control is-valid" id="validationServer02" value="文远" required>
<div class="valid-feedback">
正确
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4">
<label for="validationServerUsername" class="form-label">用户名</label>
<div class="input-group has-validation">
<span class="input-group-text" id="inputGroupPrepend3">@</span>
<input type="text" class="form-control is-invalid" id="validationServerUsername" aria-describedby="inputGroupPrepend3 validationServerUsernameFeedback" required>
<div id="validationServerUsernameFeedback" class="invalid-feedback">
请选择一个用户名。
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
<label for="validationServer03" class="form-label">城市</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control is-invalid" id="validationServer03" aria-describedby="validationServer03Feedback" required>
<div id="validationServer03Feedback" class="invalid-feedback">
请提供一个正确的城市。
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<label for="validationServer04" class="form-label">武器</label>
<select class="form-select is-invalid" id="validationServer04" aria-describedby="validationServer04Feedback" required>
<option selected disabled value="">请选择...</option>
<option>...</option>
</select>
<div id="validationServer04Feedback" class="invalid-feedback">
请选择你日常使用的武器。
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<label for="validationServer05" class="form-label">邮编</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control is-invalid" id="validationServer05" aria-describedby="validationServer05Feedback" required>
<div id="validationServer05Feedback" class="invalid-feedback">
请填写正确的邮编。
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-12">
<div class="form-check">
<input class="form-check-input is-invalid" type="checkbox" value="" id="invalidCheck3" aria-describedby="invalidCheck3Feedback" required>
<label class="form-check-label" for="invalidCheck3">
同意条款和条件
</label>
<div id="invalidCheck3Feedback" class="invalid-feedback">
你必须在提交前同意。
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-12">
<button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit">提交表单</button>
</div>
</form></pre>
<h6>支持的元素</h6>
<p>验证样式可用于以下表单控件和组件：</p>
<ul>
<li><code><input></code>s 和 <code><textarea></code>s 带有 <code>.form-control</code>（在输入组中最多包括一个 <code>.form-control</code>）</li>
<li><code><select></code>s 与 <code>.form-select</code></li>
<li><code>.form-checks</code></li>
</ul>
<div class="border-example">
<form class="was-validated">
<div class="mb-3">
<label for="validationTextarea" class="form-label">文本域</label>
<textarea class="form-control is-invalid" id="validationTextarea" placeholder="必填示例文本区域" required></textarea>
<div class="invalid-feedback">
请在文本区输入消息。
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-check mb-3">
<input type="checkbox" class="form-check-input" id="validationFormCheck1" required>
<label class="form-check-label" for="validationFormCheck1">选中此复选框</label>
<div class="invalid-feedback">无效反馈文本示例</div>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
<input type="radio" class="form-check-input" id="validationFormCheck2" name="radio-stacked" required>
<label class="form-check-label" for="validationFormCheck2">切换此单选框</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check mb-3">
<input type="radio" class="form-check-input" id="validationFormCheck3" name="radio-stacked" required>
<label class="form-check-label" for="validationFormCheck3">或切换其他单选框</label>
<div class="invalid-feedback">更多示例无效反馈文本</div>
</div>
<div class="mb-3">
<select class="form-select" required aria-label="下拉选择示例">
<option value="">打开此选择菜单</option>
<option value="1">三宝太监西洋记</option>
<option value="2">三略</option>
<option value="3">上古神话演义</option>
</select>
<div class="invalid-feedback">示例无效的选择反馈</div>
</div>
<div class="mb-3">
<input type="file" class="form-control" aria-label="上传示例" required>
<div class="invalid-feedback">无效的表单文件反馈示例</div>
</div>
<div class="mb-3">
<button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit" disabled>提交表单</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
<pre><form class="was-validated">
<div class="mb-3">
<label for="validationTextarea" class="form-label">文本域</label>
<textarea class="form-control is-invalid" id="validationTextarea" placeholder="必填示例文本区域" required></textarea>
<div class="invalid-feedback">
请在文本区输入消息。
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-check mb-3">
<input type="checkbox" class="form-check-input" id="validationFormCheck1" required>
<label class="form-check-label" for="validationFormCheck1">选中此复选框</label>
<div class="invalid-feedback">无效反馈文本示例</div>
</div>
<div class="form-check">
<input type="radio" class="form-check-input" id="validationFormCheck2" name="radio-stacked" required>
<label class="form-check-label" for="validationFormCheck2">切换此单选框</label>
</div>
<div class="form-check mb-3">
<input type="radio" class="form-check-input" id="validationFormCheck3" name="radio-stacked" required>
<label class="form-check-label" for="validationFormCheck3">或切换其他单选框</label>
<div class="invalid-feedback">更多示例无效反馈文本</div>
</div>
<div class="mb-3">
<select class="form-select" required aria-label="下拉选择示例">
<option value="">打开此选择菜单</option>
<option value="1">三宝太监西洋记</option>
<option value="2">三略</option>
<option value="3">上古神话演义</option>
</select>
<div class="invalid-feedback">示例无效的选择反馈</div>
</div>
<div class="mb-3">
<input type="file" class="form-control" aria-label="上传示例" required>
<div class="invalid-feedback">无效的表单文件反馈示例</div>
</div>
<div class="mb-3">
<button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit" disabled>提交表单</button>
</div>
</form></pre>
<h6>工具提示</h6>
<p>如果您的表单布局允许，您可以将 <code>.{valid|invalid}-feedback</code> 类交换为 <code>.{valid|invalid}-tooltip</code> 类，以在样式化的工具提示中显示验证反馈。确保有一个带有 <code>position: relative</code> 的父级用于工具提示定位。在下面的示例中，我们的列类已经具有此功能，但您的项目可能需要其他设置。</p>
<div class="border-example">
<form class="row g-3 needs-validation" novalidate>
<div class="col-md-4 position-relative">
<label for="validationTooltip01" class="form-label">姓名</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationTooltip01" value="张辽" required>
<div class="valid-tooltip">
正确
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4 position-relative">
<label for="validationTooltip02" class="form-label">字</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationTooltip02" value="文远" required>
<div class="valid-tooltip">
正确
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4 position-relative">
<label for="validationTooltipUsername" class="form-label">用户名</label>
<div class="input-group has-validation">
<span class="input-group-text" id="validationTooltipUsernamePrepend">@</span>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationTooltipUsername" aria-describedby="validationTooltipUsernamePrepend" required>
<div class="invalid-tooltip">
请选择一个用户名。
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 position-relative">
<label for="validationTooltip03" class="form-label">城市</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationTooltip03" required>
<div class="invalid-tooltip">
请提供一个正确的城市。
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3 position-relative">
<label for="validationTooltip04" class="form-label">武器</label>
<select class="form-select" id="validationTooltip04" required>
<option selected disabled value="">请选择...</option>
<option>...</option>
</select>
<div class="invalid-tooltip">
请选择你日常使用的武器。
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3 position-relative">
<label for="validationTooltip05" class="form-label">邮编</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationTooltip05" required>
<div class="invalid-tooltip">
请填写正确的邮编。
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-12">
<button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit">提交表单</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
<pre><form class="row g-3 needs-validation" novalidate>
<div class="col-md-4 position-relative">
<label for="validationTooltip01" class="form-label">姓名</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationTooltip01" value="张辽" required>
<div class="valid-tooltip">
正确
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4 position-relative">
<label for="validationTooltip02" class="form-label">字</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationTooltip02" value="文远" required>
<div class="valid-tooltip">
正确
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4 position-relative">
<label for="validationTooltipUsername" class="form-label">用户名</label>
<div class="input-group has-validation">
<span class="input-group-text" id="validationTooltipUsernamePrepend">@</span>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationTooltipUsername" aria-describedby="validationTooltipUsernamePrepend" required>
<div class="invalid-tooltip">
请选择一个用户名。
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-6 position-relative">
<label for="validationTooltip03" class="form-label">城市</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationTooltip03" required>
<div class="invalid-tooltip">
请提供一个正确的城市。
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3 position-relative">
<label for="validationTooltip04" class="form-label">武器</label>
<select class="form-select" id="validationTooltip04" required>
<option selected disabled value="">请选择...</option>
<option>...</option>
</select>
<div class="invalid-tooltip">
请选择你日常使用的武器。
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3 position-relative">
<label for="validationTooltip05" class="form-label">邮编</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="validationTooltip05" required>
<div class="invalid-tooltip">
请填写正确的邮编。
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-12">
<button class="btn btn-primary" type="submit">提交表单</button>
</div>
</form></pre>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/popper.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/main.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
// Example starter JavaScript for disabling form submissions if there are invalid fields
(function () {
'use strict'
// Fetch all the forms we want to apply custom Bootstrap validation styles to
var forms = document.querySelectorAll('.needs-validation')
// Loop over them and prevent submission
Array.prototype.slice.call(forms)
.forEach(function (form) {
form.addEventListener('submit', function (event) {
if (!form.checkValidity()) {
event.preventDefault()
event.stopPropagation()
}
form.classList.add('was-validated')
}, false)
})
})()
</script>
</body>
</html>
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