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calibrate_camera.py 2.48 KB
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大腹太卷 提交于 2021-01-17 20:48 . Project_Submission
import numpy as np
import cv2
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import matplotlib.image as mpimg
import pickle
def calibrate_camera():
# Mapping each calibration image to number of checkerboard corners
# Everything is (9,6) for now
objp_dict = {
1: (9, 5),
2: (9, 6),
3: (9, 6),
4: (9, 6),
5: (9, 6),
6: (9, 6),
7: (9, 6),
8: (9, 6),
9: (9, 6),
10: (9, 6),
11: (9, 6),
12: (9, 6),
13: (9, 6),
14: (9, 6),
15: (9, 6),
16: (9, 6),
17: (9, 6),
18: (9, 6),
19: (9, 6),
20: (9, 6),
}
# List of object points and corners for calibration
objp_list = []
corners_list = []
# Go through all images and find corners
for k in objp_dict:
nx, ny = objp_dict[k]
# Prepare object points, like (0,0,0), (1,0,0), (2,0,0) ....,(6,5,0)
objp = np.zeros((nx * ny, 3), np.float32)
objp[:, :2] = np.mgrid[0:nx, 0:ny].T.reshape(-1, 2)
# Make a list of calibration images
fname = 'camera_cal/calibration%s.jpg' % str(k)
img = cv2.imread(fname)
# Convert to grayscale
gray = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
# Find the chessboard corners
ret, corners = cv2.findChessboardCorners(gray, (nx, ny), None)
# If found, save & draw corners
if ret == True:
# Save object points and corresponding corners
objp_list.append(objp)
corners_list.append(corners)
# Draw and display the corners
# cv2.drawChessboardCorners(img, (nx, ny), corners, ret)
# plt.imshow(img)
# plt.show()
# print('Found corners for %s' % fname)
else:
print('Warning: ret = %s for %s' % (ret, fname))
# Calibrate camera and undistort a test image
img = cv2.imread('test_images/straight_lines1.jpg')
img_size = (img.shape[1], img.shape[0])
ret, mtx, dist, rvecs, tvecs = cv2.calibrateCamera(objp_list, corners_list, img_size, None, None)
return mtx, dist
if __name__ == '__main__':
mtx, dist = calibrate_camera()
save_dict = {'mtx': mtx, 'dist': dist}
with open('calibrate_camera.p', 'wb') as f:
pickle.dump(save_dict, f)
# Undistort example calibration image
img = mpimg.imread('camera_cal/calibration5.jpg')
dst = cv2.undistort(img, mtx, dist, None, mtx)
plt.imshow(dst)
plt.savefig('example_images/undistort_calibration.png')
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